BÀI TẬP THỂ CHẤT – Võ phái Đức Nam – Nhị Khúc côn
Introduction
In this article, we will explore the fundamentals of physical exercises and its effects on the human body, specifically focusing on the Đức Nam martial arts technique known as the Dual Baton Movement. Physical exercises aim to enhance the natural aspects of human beings, such as their physical form and functionality. By following the principles of General Doctrine of Physical Education (GDPE), these exercises can promote health and potentially alleviate certain occupational ailments. Moreover, physical exercises can develop new physical attributes that are not solely determined by genetics.
Understanding the Essence of Physical Exercises
Not all activities can be classified as physical exercises. To grasp the nature of physical exercises and make informed choices when utilizing them, it is essential to analyze their content and form. The content of physical exercises encompasses the movements that constitute each exercise and the underlying physiological processes that occur within the body during their execution.
Psychological Aspects of Physical Exercises
From a psychological perspective, physical exercises are purposeful and conscious actions that involve motor symbols, cognitive processes, and emotional engagement. In other words, to achieve their goals, individuals must approach physical exercises with a positive mindset, determine their course of action, and exert determined effort. Therefore, the psychological aspect of physical exercises involves the cognitive and emotional processes that accompany and contribute to the individual’s exercise experience.
Physiological Implications of Physical Exercises
Physiological changes occur within the body during physical exercises, causing the body to operate at a higher level of activity compared to its resting state. These changes stimulate the body’s recovery and adaptation processes. For instance, engaging in strenuous activities can increase lung capacity by up to 30 liters, elevate heart rate by 10 liters, and increase Vo2max by 20 liters. These changes signify the processes of harmonization and differentiation.
The Educational Perspective
When considering physical exercises from an educational point of view, it is crucial to examine not only the physiological and biochemical changes that occur within the body but also the impact of these exercises on the individual’s character and behavior. Understanding how physical exercises influence the formation of motor skills and their effect on a person’s personality traits is essential for achieving educational and developmental objectives.
The Form of Physical Exercises
The form of physical exercises refers to both their internal and external structures. The internal structure includes various interrelated and coordinated functional activities that occur during physical exercises. These activities differ depending on the specific exercise, such as running versus weightlifting. On the other hand, the external structure refers to the visible characteristics that arise from the relationships between spatial, temporal, and force parameters, forming the exercises.
The Relationship Between Form and Content
The form and content of physical exercises have an organic relationship, with the content being the determining factor. The content precedes the form, as changing the content may require adjustments to the form to ensure compatibility. For example, modifying the speed of an exercise would necessitate changes in the intensity and frequency of the movements. Additionally, the form can influence the content, as an inappropriate exercise form may hinder the execution of the intended content. For instance, two individuals with the same swimming speed will differ in energy expenditure and performance based on their technical proficiency. Hence, a well-executed form facilitates optimal execution of the content.
Specific Cases and Considerations
While different exercises may have similar forms, such as running and walking, or share similar content with different forms, such as running and swimming with the same intensity range, the impact of physical exercises on the body varies according to the content and form of each exercise session. Furthermore, incorrect usage of exercises can negatively affect an individual’s health if not applied in accordance with the principles of physical exercises.
Conclusion
Understanding the principles and considerations of physical exercises is essential for achieving optimal results and ensuring the well-being of individuals. The Đức Nam martial arts technique, specifically the Dual Baton Movement, exemplifies the impact of physical exercises on the body and its potential to enhance various aspects of human life. By incorporating these exercises into daily routines, individuals can experience the physical, psychological, and educational benefits they offer.
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