The process of ban hanh, or issuing, is frequently mentioned in the context of enacting legal documents. It is carried out by authorized state agencies, with the aim of regulating social relationships. The ban hanh process involves wide publication and enforcement. So, what exactly is the ban hanh of legal documents in English? In this article, we at Kienthucykhoa.com hope to provide detailed and specific information to our esteemed readers.
The Definition of Legal Documents
Legal documents are texts issued by individuals, organizations, or institutions with the authority to regulate social relationships. The current legal system includes two main types of legal documents: quy pham phap luat (statutory documents) and ap dung phap luat (application documents).
What is the Ban Hanh of Legal Documents?
Definition
The ban hanh of legal documents refers to the activities carried out by authorized state agencies. It involves establishing regulations, principles, rights, and obligations for various entities. Each document is constructed with its own specialized purpose, organization, coordination, and state management.
The ban hanh process can also be carried out by social organizations with delegated power from the state. It involves establishing strict procedures, sequences, and implementation methods according to predefined content. This ensures professional standards, relevance, and unified management within the activities of state agencies.
The ban hanh process includes tasks and steps such as:
- Initiating legislative proposals, in line with the necessary roles for relevant laws’ development. Creating a program to construct legal documents.
- Drafting the legal document project, making adjustments to ensure effective regulation and the proper rights and obligations of relevant parties.
- Reviewing and examining the legal document project to ensure the highest quality. Ensuring compliance, practical application, stability, and long-term effectiveness.
- Publishing and organizing the collection of opinions from agencies, organizations, individuals, and relevant populations. Reflecting and evaluating their rights and obligations. Assessing the document’s impact, practicality, and feasibility.
- Analyzing, synthesizing, researching, and absorbing feedback for constructive contributions.
- Providing data and references for competent state agencies to review. Providing opinions or approving the legal document project.
Characteristics of Ban Hanh of Legal Documents
Different types of legal documents have different procedures, depending on their specific requirements and compatibility with the authoritative state agency’s role and position. This results in varying legal values and determines whether a document is of higher or lower legal significance. It also ensures general consistency and regulations that do not contradict higher-level legal documents.
Various types of legal documents include:
- Laws other than ordinances, other government decrees, and other ministerial circulars.
- Different types of documents issued by the National Assembly, the Standing Committee of the National Assembly, the President, the Government, the Prime Minister, the Supreme People’s Court, the Chief Justice of the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuracy, ministers, and heads of equivalent agencies.
The procedures and regulations involved in the ban hanh of legal documents are technically complex. They reflect the management quality, the expertise and application of the legal system, and the development capacity of the country. Ensuring the ban hanh process is a matter of concern for national activities and legislative operations.
The principles of constructing and enacting legal documents are ensured when the competent authorities ban hanh such documents. They must also fulfill their responsibilities in adhering to these principles. This ensures objective assessments and effective access to state management.
Ban Hanh of Legal Documents in English
The term “ban hanh” in English can be translated as “Promulgate” or “Enact.”
Thus, ban hanh of legal documents in English can be expressed as “Promulgating legal documents.”
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What types of legal documents are there?
Based on the provisions of the Law on Promulgation of Legal Documents of 2015 and the amended and supplemented law of 2020, the legal system consists of 26 types of legal documents. These are classified based on the issuing authority, including:
- Laws, resolutions of the National Assembly.
- Legislations issued by the Standing Committee of the National Assembly and the Central Committee of the Vietnamese Fatherland Front.
- Decrees and resolutions issued by the President.
- Decisions issued by the Prime Minister.
- Resolutions issued by the Supreme People’s Court and the Chief Justice of the Supreme People’s Court.
- Circulars issued by the Chief Judge of the Supreme People’s Court and the Prosecutor General of the Supreme People’s Procuracy.
- Circulars issued by ministers and heads of equivalent agencies.
- Joint circulars issued by the Chief Judge of the Supreme People’s Court and ministers or heads of equivalent agencies.
- Decisions issued by the State Auditor General.
- Resolutions issued by provincial, district, and communal People’s Councils.
- Decisions issued by provincial and district People’s Committees or equivalent administrative-economic units.
2. What are the corresponding terms for legal documents in English?
- The legislation system is the English term for “he thong van ban phap luat.”
- “Cong van” is translated as “Documentary.”
- “Tai lieu” is translated as “Document.”
- “Van ban quy pham phap luat” is translated as “Legal documents.”
- “Van ban ap dung phap luat” is translated as “Law application documents.”
- “Van ban hanh chinh” is translated as “Administrative documents.”
3. What are the different types of legal documents?
Different from legal documents, the term “van ban phap luat” is a broad term that encompasses both quy pham phap luat and ap dung phap luat. Legal documents consist of:
- Quy pham phap luat are documents issued by state agencies with the authority to enforce the law. They contain general rules applicable to various situations and are repeatedly used on a mandatory basis. Quy pham phap luat is ensured by competent state agencies and is in line with the will of the state and the wishes of the people. Examples include the Constitution, laws, and resolutions of the National Assembly, decrees of the Government, and decisions of the Prime Minister.
- Ap dung phap luat is a type of legal document that applies to specific cases. These documents are also issued by competent state agencies but are situational and only applicable to certain individuals, organizations, or specific areas. Examples include decisions to award commendations to certain units or decisions to dismiss individuals from their positions.
In conclusion, we have provided you with an understanding of the ban hanh of legal documents in English, based on current legal provisions. If you have any further questions or concerns regarding this topic, please don’t hesitate to contact us at Kienthucykhoa.com. We are here to guide and assist you.
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