Kiến trúc sư tiếng anh là gì? Kỹ năng “sống sót” của kiến trúc sư
What is an Architect in English? The Architectural Profession in English
In English, an architect is called “Architect” according to the definition of the architectural profession. An architect is someone who designs layouts, spaces, forms, structures, as well as predicts the development of a project or plans for a region, residential areas, industrial areas, and urban landscapes. Architects provide architectural solutions for clients in various fields.
Professionally, the decisions of an architect have an impact on community safety; therefore, architects must undergo specialized training, including academic education and practical internships to gain real-world experience and obtain a license to practice architecture. The professional requirements for an architect must meet three criteria: education, experience, and examination. The educational requirement is usually a bachelor’s degree in architecture. The experience requirement for candidates is gained through practical knowledge acquired during internships. Lastly, a registration exam or a series of exams are required before obtaining a license.
Architects often work with computer software for designing projects, and high-quality software is usually purchased from countries with advanced technology and experienced programming experts, which is why English is predominantly used in this field. Architects need to have a solid understanding of English for architectural purposes. However, when applying for architecture programs, English is not commonly included in the entrance exams, or even during university studies in architecture, it may not receive much attention from students who focus primarily on design. It is only when they start using design software and have to look up English words that they realize the importance of the language.
English becomes even more essential if you have dreams of advancing your career with international partners. During work discussions, you constantly have to use English technical terms, and it can be quite challenging to understand the requirements of clients using only basic English communication skills. Some commonly encountered English architectural terms include:
- Design (noun): Sketch
- Architect (noun): Architect
- Architecture (noun): Architecture
- Architectural (adjective): Architectural
- Conceptual design drawings: Preliminary design drawings
- Detailed design drawings: Detailed design drawings
- Shop drawings: Detailed construction drawings
- Drawing for construction: Construction drawings
- Marquette: Final design drawing
- Perspective drawing: Perspective drawing
- Scale (noun): Scale
- Semi-detached house: Semi-detached house
- Technical architect: Technical architect
There are many other English architectural terms that you will encounter only when you engage in training courses that provide you with the most comprehensive knowledge.
Career Opportunities in Architecture Upon Graduation
As the economy develops and urbanization and infrastructure requirements change to meet the demands of the modern era, the construction industry is booming, driving the development of the architecture field and demanding an increasing number of specialized professionals. Therefore, in the future, there will be highly attractive job opportunities for architecture graduates.
After graduation, architecture students don’t have to worry about unemployment because they can take on various roles and positions, such as:
- Research architects: Work in research institutes, research organizations, or even work in universities and colleges.
- Urban planning: Includes regional planning or urban planning.
- Architectural design: This is the most attractive job for architects. They create spatial diagrams corresponding to activities. In addition to coming up with design concepts, architects in this role also have to select the shape and building materials for the project, as well as depict its future image.
- Interior design: This involves conceptualizing the interior decoration of a project, arranging spaces, and selecting items within the project. To become a sought-after architect by many clients, you need to have the skill of understanding the psychology of clients, engage in conversations to learn their habits, preferences, and personalities in order to design the most suitable interior style. Additionally, a basic understanding of feng shui is also necessary.
- Project management: When you assume a project management role, you will be in charge of directing the design and construction of a project. All project activities depend on your decisions.
“Survival Skills” with Architecture
With the rapid development of the architecture industry, job opportunities are abundant. However, to secure a safe position, find a suitable job, and work on large architectural projects, architecture students need to equip themselves with additional professional skills, essential soft skills, and the qualities of an architect, such as:
- Legal knowledge: Carrying out construction projects cannot be done arbitrarily but must adhere to legal frameworks, especially for infrastructure. Therefore, keeping up-to-date with legal knowledge will greatly support your work.
- Mathematics knowledge: If you want your project to be constructed with results that match the initial planned proportions, your design must be built with corresponding scales for construction workers to follow accurately and avoid mistakes.
- Artistic knowledge: Drawing is the primary task of an architect; therefore, artistic knowledge is a mandatory requirement starting from the moment of registering for the architecture entrance exam in order to be eligible for admission.
- Technical knowledge: Some designs are more complex than others, and having a basic understanding of technical principles can help you work more effectively.
- Communication skills: The nature of the job requires architects to communicate and discuss with relevant parties to come up with ideas for projects that meet client requirements. Particularly for large projects involving the coordination of multiple individuals, applying communication skills together with presentation skills will ensure the best results.
- Leadership skills: Career advancement is always the goal for every employee. In any job, to demonstrate leadership qualities and management skills, combined with a solid educational background and the aforementioned skills, you need to integrate them seamlessly to lay the foundation for future success.
With the understanding of what an architect is in English provided above, we hope that we have brought valuable knowledge to readers and helped them find a suitable career path in architecture that matches their abilities. Cultivate the knowledge and skills listed here, then apply them seamlessly in practical work to achieve success as soon as possible!